The India Power Atlas
Part VI · Media and Narrative
Chapter 19

Television News

Arena 5.1 · weight 3 · reading 58.2 · contested

19.1Scope

What TV news shows, weighted by who watches.1

The arena is measured by National Hindi and English news channels and regional channels in every major language: 91 channels, each coded on its own headlines and weighted by audience, plus the YouTube audience of the same newsrooms (149 TV-brand channels).

19.2Significance

The daily agenda of about 745m weekly TV viewers (all TV, BARC 2025; news is about 7% of viewing time); framing of crises and elections.

19.3Indicators and weights

Table 19.1 lists the 2 indicators of the arena, the weight of each within the arena, and each indicator’s reading (the Hindutva-aligned share, from 0 to 100).

Table 19.1. Indicators of arena 5.1

IndicatorWeightReading
Broadcast audience by side, weighted by language (91 channels)0.7555.0
TV news brands on YouTube (149 channels, 12-month views)0.2567.8
Arena reading1.0058.2

19.4Reading

The arena reads 58.2, 8.2 points above parity, and is classified as contested (a reading from 45 to below 60). With a weight of 3 of a total 107.7, it contributes 1.62 points to the composite reading of 45.7.

The indicators diverge: the highest reading is for TV news brands on YouTube (149 channels, 12-month views) (67.8), the lowest for broadcast audience by side, weighted by language (91 channels) (55.0).

Figure 19.1. Readings of arena 5.1 by indicator
050100
Broadcast audience by side, weighted by language (91 channels)55.0
TV news brands on YouTube (149 channels, 12-month views)67.8
Arena reading58.2
Hindutva-alignedOpposed

Each bar divides the indicator between Hindutva-aligned (left) and opposed (right) holdings. The vertical rule marks parity.

19.5Measures and exhibits

The exhibits below are the Atlas’s own views of the data behind each measure: shares by side, the largest units, breakdowns by source, recipient and country, money-flow diagrams and time series. Full row-level ledgers are in the data file (Appendix D).

Measure 1. Broadcast audience by side, weighted by language (91 channels)

Reading 55.0%

Each language’s Hindutva share of audience (91 channels), weighted by its share of TV-news viewing (BARC 2025 average-minute audience, via FICCI-EY 2026): regional 59.7%, Hindi 39.8%, English 0.5%.

Figure 19.2. Hindutva-aligned vs opposed, counted rows (weekly reach, thousands)
Hindutva-aligned 8,87,310 weekly reach, thousands · 46.8%Opposed 3,80,730 weekly reach, thousands · 20.1%Transactional 0 weekly reach, thousands · 0.0%Neutral / not counted 6,26,683 weekly reach, thousands · 33.1%
Data table
weekly reach, thousandsShare
Hindutva-aligned8,87,31046.8%
Opposed3,80,73020.1%
Transactional00.0%
Neutral / not counted6,26,68333.1%
Figure 19.3. The 15 biggest of 103 (weekly reach, thousands)
Aaj Tak1,06,813
News18 India1,01,306
India TV81,618
Republic Bharat73,245
TV9 Bharatvarsh71,510
Zee News69,247
Times Now Navbharat57,933
Others / unattributed Urdu news55,428
ABP News50,389
TV9 Telugu47,702
TV9 Kannada47,371
Others / unattributed Other scheduled languages news45,362
Others / unattributed Telugu40,845
Puthiya Thalaimurai40,200
Good News Today39,829
Hindutva-alignedOpposedNeutral / not counted
Data table
weekly reach, thousandsSide
Aaj Tak1,06,813Hindutva-aligned
News18 India1,01,306Hindutva-aligned
India TV81,618Hindutva-aligned
Republic Bharat73,245Hindutva-aligned
TV9 Bharatvarsh71,510Hindutva-aligned
Zee News69,247Hindutva-aligned
Times Now Navbharat57,933Hindutva-aligned
Others / unattributed Urdu news55,428Neutral / not counted
ABP News50,389Hindutva-aligned
TV9 Telugu47,702Neutral / not counted
TV9 Kannada47,371Opposed
Others / unattributed Other scheduled languages news45,362Neutral / not counted
Others / unattributed Telugu40,845Neutral / not counted
Puthiya Thalaimurai40,200Opposed
Good News Today39,829Hindutva-aligned

Measure 2. TV news brands on YouTube (149 channels, 12-month views)

Reading 67.8%

Figure 19.4. Hindutva-aligned vs opposed, counted rows (million views, 12 months)
Hindutva-aligned 42,216 million views, 12 months · 38.7%Opposed 20,007 million views, 12 months · 18.3%Transactional 0 million views, 12 months · 0.0%Neutral / not counted 46,960 million views, 12 months · 43.0%
Data table
million views, 12 monthsShare
Hindutva-aligned42,21638.7%
Opposed20,00718.3%
Transactional00.0%
Neutral / not counted46,96043.0%
Figure 19.5. The 15 biggest of 149 (million views, 12 months)
Thanthi TV (YouTube @thanthitv)3,718
NDTV India (YouTube @ndtvindia)3,593
Polimer News (YouTube @PolimerNews)3,098
Aaj Tak (YouTube @aajtak)2,885
TV9 Marathi (YouTube @TV9MarathiLive)2,754
Saam TV (YouTube @SaamTV)2,695
NewsTamil 24X7 (YouTube @NewsTamil24X7TV)2,645
News 24 (YouTube @News24thinkfirst)2,605
Sathiyam News (YouTube @SathiyamTV)2,582
ABP MAJHA (YouTube @abpmajhatv)2,509
OTV (YouTube @otvodisha)2,393
IndiaTV (YouTube @indiatv)2,258
ABP NEWS (YouTube @ABPNews)2,257
PuthiyathalaimuraiTV (YouTube @PuthiyaThalaimuraiTV)2,178
News18 India (YouTube @news18india)2,039
Hindutva-alignedOpposedNeutral / not counted
Data table
million views, 12 monthsSide
Thanthi TV (YouTube @thanthitv)3,718Neutral / not counted
NDTV India (YouTube @ndtvindia)3,593Hindutva-aligned
Polimer News (YouTube @PolimerNews)3,098Opposed
Aaj Tak (YouTube @aajtak)2,885Hindutva-aligned
TV9 Marathi (YouTube @TV9MarathiLive)2,754Neutral / not counted
Saam TV (YouTube @SaamTV)2,695Neutral / not counted
NewsTamil 24X7 (YouTube @NewsTamil24X7TV)2,645Neutral / not counted
News 24 (YouTube @News24thinkfirst)2,605Hindutva-aligned
Sathiyam News (YouTube @SathiyamTV)2,582Opposed
ABP MAJHA (YouTube @abpmajhatv)2,509Neutral / not counted
OTV (YouTube @otvodisha)2,393Neutral / not counted
IndiaTV (YouTube @indiatv)2,258Hindutva-aligned
ABP NEWS (YouTube @ABPNews)2,257Hindutva-aligned
PuthiyathalaimuraiTV (YouTube @PuthiyaThalaimuraiTV)2,178Neutral / not counted
News18 India (YouTube @news18india)2,039Hindutva-aligned

19.6Evidence base

The arena rests on 105 coded units. Of the units and flows, 31 are coded Hindutva-aligned, 29 opposed and 45 neutral, mixed or transactional. By source grade: 21 grade C, 9 grade D, 75 grade E.

The full set of rows for this arena, each with its source, is in the Atlas data file (Appendix D).

Notes

  1. BARC 2025; Atlas M6 audit. ↩